| In the Gombak district in Malaysia which is located | | | | steps. The largest and best known temple at |
| around 13 km north of Kuala Lumpur are the Batu | | | | Batu is the Temple Cave, also known as the |
| Caves. These caves are best known for being a | | | | Cathedral Cave. The name comes from the fact |
| pilgrimage for Hindus, and symbolizes an honor to | | | | that it houses a number of Hindu shrines. |
| Lord Muruga, the Hindu god of war and victory. | | | | Outside Batu Caves is the statue of Murugan, the |
| The caves are thought to be around 400 million | | | | Hindu deity. This is the tallest statue of Murugan in |
| years old and are reputed to have been a refuge | | | | the world, standing at 42.7 meters and cost 24 |
| for the indigenous Temuan people - a Malay tribal | | | | million rupees and took 3 years to construct. It |
| people. | | | | was constructed from 1550 cubic meters of |
| In the 1860's Chinese settlers started to | | | | concrete. |
| excavate the bird guano to use as fertilizer for | | | | The highest point of the caves stands at almost |
| vegetable crops but The Batu caves gained fame | | | | 100 meters above ground level. At the base of |
| due to their limestone hill formation which were | | | | the hill to the main cave there are a further 2 |
| recorded by the then colonial authorities. | | | | caves - Museum Cave and Art Gallery Cave |
| The caves were promoted for a place of worship | | | | which are both full of Hindu paintings and statues. |
| by an Indian trader who was it is said, inspired by | | | | Many of the shrines are based upon the victory |
| the "vel" shaped entrance way to the main cave. | | | | of Lord Murugan over the demon Soorapadam. |
| In 1891 Pillai, who is known for founding the Sri | | | | There is also the Ramayana Cave which is |
| Mahamariamman Temple in Kuala Lumpur, erected | | | | dedicated to the story of Rama. On the way to |
| a consecrated statue named the murti of Sri | | | | Ramayana Cave is a 15 meter tall Hanuman murti, |
| Subramania Swamy in the temple cave. | | | | the monkey who was very much devoted to the |
| Steps that are made of wood were built in 1920 | | | | Lord Rama. |
| but have since been replaced by 272 concrete | | | | |